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  • Title: Tumor angiogenesis and expression of thymidine phosphorylase/platelet derived endothelial cell growth factor in human gastric carcinoma.
    Author: Tanigawa N, Amaya H, Matsumura M, Katoh Y, Kitaoka A, Aotake T, Shimomatsuya T, Rosenwasser OA, Iki M.
    Journal: Cancer Lett; 1996 Nov 29; 108(2):281-90. PubMed ID: 8973606.
    Abstract:
    To investigate the relationship between tumor angiogenesis and the expression of platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor/thymidine phosphorylase (PD-ECGF/dThdPase) and between patients' survival and the expression of PD-ECGF/ dThdPase in human gastric carcinoma tissues, we performed immunohistochemical studies with anti-PD-ECGF/dThdPase and anti-CD34 monoclonal antibodies. Out of 154 gastric carcinoma tissue samples, 61 (40%) were evaluated as PD-ECGF/ dThdPase-positive. The expression of PD-ECGF/dThdPase was significantly associated with the intratumoral microvessel counts (P < 0.0001) and the incidence of hematogenous metastasis (P < 0.05). Intratumoral vessel counts were significantly correlated with overall survival of 154 patients (P < 0.000001). Cox proportional hazards model showed that tumor vasculature was an independent and strong prognostic variable. However, the prevalence of the expression of PD-ECGF did not associate the overall survival. We suggest that expression of PD-ECGF/dThdPase plays a role in the promotion of angiogenesis in human gastric carcinomas, without any definite influence on patient's survival.
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