These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Failure of dobutamine to improve liver oxygenation during resuscitation with a crystalloid solution after experimental haemorrhagic shock.
    Author: Nordin AJ, Mäkisalo H, Höckerstedt KA.
    Journal: Eur J Surg; 1996 Dec; 162(12):973-9. PubMed ID: 9001880.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of dobutamine on peripheral and hepatic tissue oxygen tensions during the treatment of haemorrhagic shock. DESIGN: Randomised, controlled trial. SETTING: University hospital, Finland. SUBJECTS: 12 Piglets, weight 20 kg. INTERVENTIONS: Haemorrhagic shock (40% of blood volume removed) and resuscitation with crystalloid solution. Dobutamine infused (6.5 micrograms/kg/min) during resuscitation in 6 animals and 6 served as controls. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Haemodynamic and systemic oxygen transport variables. Hepatic, subcutaneous, transcutaneous, and conjunctival oxygen tensions measured continuously with polarographic electrodes. RESULTS: All values decreased significantly during bleeding. Resuscitation restored the mean arterial pressure in both groups, and cardiac output exceeded the baseline by 24% in the dobutamine group (p < 0.05 compared with control). There was no difference in oxygen delivery and consequently tissue oxygen tensions remained at the control level in the dobutamine group. CONCLUSIONS: Dobutamine infusion did not improve tissue oxygenation when used in addition to crystalloids to treat hypovolaemic shock.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]