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  • Title: Intra- and intermolecular cross-linking of membrane proteins in intact erythrocytes and ghosts by SH-oxidizing agents.
    Author: Haest CW, Kamp D, Plasa G, Deuticke B.
    Journal: Biochim Biophys Acta; 1977 Sep 05; 469(2):226-30. PubMed ID: 901784.
    Abstract:
    In intact human erythrocytes, SH-oxidizing agents exclusively cross-link spectrin via disulfide bonds. In ghosts, additional dimerization of the major intrinsic protein, band 3, is observed. After blockade of intracellular GSH the agents dimerize band 3 in the intact cell too, indicating that GSH may prevent band 3 dimerization under physiological conditions. The oxidizing agents reversibly oxidize 80% of the membrane SH-groups, suggesting that these groups are arranged close enough to each other to form disulfide bonds. This arrangement may protect other cell cell structures against free radicals or oxidative stress.
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