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  • Title: TCR V alpha chain expression influences reactivity to the hapten TNP.
    Author: Dieli F, Asherson GL, Tomonari K, Sireci G, Caccamo N, Salerno A.
    Journal: Int Immunol; 1997 Jan; 9(1):1-8. PubMed ID: 9043942.
    Abstract:
    We have recently demonstrated a remarkable selection of in vitro cultivated, TNP-specific polyclonal T cell lines for the expression of a TCR beta chain encoded by the V beta 8.2 gene. The goal of the present study was to analyse V alpha usage in V beta 8.2 T cells responsive to TNP, using TNP-specific T cell lines derived from three common strains of mice, as well as from V beta 8.2 transgenic mice. Results indicate that in vitro TNP stimulation of T cells from TNP-immune mice results in significant skewing of V alpha usage among responding V beta 8.2+ T cells, with overexpression observed for V alpha 3.2 and V alpha 8. These results indicate that V alpha expression influences recognition of TNP by T cells, and suggest that the hapten TNP might be recognized like typical peptide antigens by combinatorial TCR alpha and beta contact sites.
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