These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: The T gamma chain of human fetal hemoglobin at birth and in several abnormal hematologic conditions.
    Author: Huisman TH, Schroeder WA, Reese A, Wilson JB, Lam H, Shelton R, Shelton JB, Baker S.
    Journal: Pediatr Res; 1977 Oct; 11(10 Pt 2):1102-5. PubMed ID: 904975.
    Abstract:
    The T gamma chain of human fetal hemoglobin has a threonyl in stead of an isoleucyl residue in position 75. When the cord bloods from infants from varied ethnic backgrouds and geographic areas were tested for the presence of the T gamma chain, it was present in 28 or 98 samples. In some groups as many as 40% had the T gamma chain whereas none was detected in other. When the T gamma chain was present, its quantity was about 20% of the total gamma chains, but one case had 35%. Among beta-thalassemia homozygotes of the Mediterranean region, 70% and the T gamma chain in the amount of 20-50% of the total gamma chains, but seven Black beta-thalassemia homozygotes were negative for the T gamma chain. The fetal hemoglobin of 16 adult patients with sickle cell anemia had no T gamma chains, but 2 of 9 newborn children with sickle cell anemia had the T gamma chain. The frequency of the T gamma gene (16), the relationship of the T gamma gene to the G gamma and A gamma genes, and the significance of the T gamma gene are discussed.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]