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Title: Isolation and identification of a proteinase from calf thymus that cleaves poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase and histone H1. Author: Buki KG, Bauer PI, Kun E. Journal: Biochim Biophys Acta; 1997 Mar 07; 1338(1):100-6. PubMed ID: 9074620. Abstract: A proteinase was isolated from calf thymus that degraded pADPRT, histone H1 and alpha-casein in a Ca(2+)-dependent manner. In a five-step procedure, a homogenous proteinase was obtained with a subunit structure of 80 and 30 kDa. The amino-acid homology of an internal sequence as well as kinetic and inhibitor assays identified the proteinase as calpain I. It is suggested that even though the general substrate alpha-casein is widely used for the assaying of calpains, more appropriately physiological cellular components (pADPRT and histone H1) specify the thymus proteinase.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]