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  • Title: The choice of treatment for simple bone cysts of the upper third of the femur in children.
    Author: Gennari JM, Merrot T, Piclet/Legre B, Bergoin M.
    Journal: Eur J Pediatr Surg; 1996 Apr; 6(2):95-9. PubMed ID: 9110942.
    Abstract:
    A retrospective study of a series is presented of 19 simple cysts of the upper third of the femur in children of a mean age of 7 years. The patients included 4 adolescents and 15 children under the age of 10. Mean recurrence was 6 years. Different treatment methods were utilized: - surgical treatment: curettage-bone grafting with or without osteosynthesis, - intra-cystic corticoid injection, - orthopedic treatment. Cysts may be small with a low lytic potential, in this case intra-cystic corticoid injections are very effective; or bigger in size with a risk of fracture or have already caused a fracture, the treatment is then surgical but should always be combined with osteosynthesis.
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