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  • Title: Small cell carcinoma of the ovary, hypercalcemic type. A case report with immunohistochemical, ultrastructural and cytophotometric analysis and review of the literature.
    Author: Förster C, Ostertag H, Schmitt J, Roessner A.
    Journal: Gen Diagn Pathol; 1997 Jun; 142(5-6):365-70. PubMed ID: 9228263.
    Abstract:
    Small cell carcinomas of the ovary, hypercalcemic type, are unilateral tumors occurring almost exclusively in young women. 60% of the cases are associated with hypercalcemia. Microscopic examination shows diffuse clusters of small cells and follicle-like spaces. Immunohistochemically, the tumor cells are positive for epithelial and mesenchymal markers, and ultrastructurally they contain an abundance of dilated rough endoplasmatic reticulum and numerous free ribosomes. By DNA-single cell photometry, the neoplastic cells show a diploid DNA-content.
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