These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [Extensive indication of mitral valvuloplasty for non-rheumatic mitral regurgitation and postoperative QOL].
    Author: Nakano K, Eishi K, Sasako Y, Kobayashi J, Kosakai Y.
    Journal: Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai Zasshi; 1997 Aug; 45(8):1090-5. PubMed ID: 9301235.
    Abstract:
    Between January 1993 and June 1996, 108 patients with non-rheumatic mitral regurgitation (MR) underwent surgical treatment. Mitral valvuloplasty (MVP) was performed in 94 patients (87%) and mitral valve replacement (MVR) was performed in 14 patients. The patients were reviewed based on the location of the prolapse, active endocarditis, and re-valvuloplasty. The proportion of MVP patients to the total number of cases was 92%, 96% and 94% for prolapse of the anterior mitral leaflet (MVP: n = 22), the posterior mitral leaflet (n = 47) and of both leaflets (n = 15), respectively; it was 60% and 33% in the patients with active infective endocarditis (n = 3) and in reoperation cases (n = 3). Reoperation was required in 2 patients. Other than reoperation cases, 3/4 grade MR was detected by color Doppler echocardiography in 6 patients although they were asymptomatic. Thromboembolism occurred in 3 patients. The event-free rate at 42 months was 80.4%. Concomitant maze procedure was performed in 36 of 39 patients with atrial fibrillation and normal sinus rhythm was obtained in 25 of the 36 patients. Only 6 patients received warfarin anticoagulation after MVP. In current cases with non-rheumatic MR, the MVP could be performed in 87% of all patients and in 94% of the patients with simple prolapse, regardless of the prolapse area. Concomitant maze procedure might provide a better quality of life after MVP.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]