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  • Title: Psychological distress among women with recurrent spontaneous abortion.
    Author: Klock SC, Chang G, Hiley A, Hill J.
    Journal: Psychosomatics; 1997; 38(5):503-7. PubMed ID: 9314720.
    Abstract:
    Fifty-seven of 100 women with recurrent abortion completed questionnaires designed to assess demographic and reproductive variables, depression, anxiety, social desirability, self-esteem, locus of control, and marital adjustment. The results indicated that 32% of the women could be classified as depressed. The subjects also reported higher than average levels of acute and chronic anxiety. Fifty-three percent of the subjects reported below average marital adjustment. Post hoc analyses indicated that the women who had a previous elective abortion had higher levels of anxiety, lower marital adjustment, and different attributions regarding their pregnancy losses than the women who had not had an elective abortion. Having a living child was not a protective buffer against psychological distress.
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