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  • Title: The pattern of splint usage in the management of two common temporomandibular disorders. Part II: The stabilisation splint in the treatment of pain dysfunction syndrome.
    Author: Davies SJ, Gray RJ.
    Journal: Br Dent J; 1997 Oct 11; 183(7):247-51. PubMed ID: 9364091.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To examine whether the stabilisation splint is a suitable treatment for pain dysfunction syndrome and to determine the most appropriate pattern of usage. DESIGN: Prospective random control clinical trial. SETTING: Dental school clinic unit. SUBJECTS: 70 patients diagnosed with pain dysfunction syndrome were treated with a stabilisation splint for 3 months. Group 1 (23 patients) wore the splint 24 hours/day. Group 2 (19 patients) wore the splint only during the day. Group 3 (28 patients) wore the splint only at night. RESULTS: There was no statistically significant advantage to any pattern of splint usage; all groups showed a marked improvement by subjective and objective assessment. CONCLUSIONS: Patients being treated for pain dysfunction syndrome by a stabilisation splint need wear the splint only at night.
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