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  • Title: The pattern of splint usage in the management of two common temporomandibular disorders. Part III: Long-term follow-up in an assessment of splint therapy in the management of disc displacement with reduction and pain dysfunction syndrome.
    Author: Davies SJ, Gray RJ.
    Journal: Br Dent J; 1997 Oct 25; 183(8):279-83. PubMed ID: 9375440.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To assess the long-term follow-up of patients successfully treated for disc displacement with anterior repositioning splint therapy and patients successfully treated for pain dysfunction syndrome with stabilisation therapy. DESIGN: Retrospective analysis. SETTING: Dental school clinic unit. METHODS: Maintenance of improvement was assessed by a postal questionnaire or by direct telephone contact 3 years after cessation of splint treatment. RESULTS: 90% of patients successfully treated for disc displacement with reduction and 88% of patients successfully treated for pain dysfunction reported maintenance of improvement after 3 years. In both groups the reported improvement was independent of the pattern of splint usage. CONCLUSIONS: The short-term use of an appropriate occlusal splint for a specific temporomandibular disorder leads to a long-term resolution of the problem.
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