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  • Title: Body wall defects in two sibs.
    Author: Helderman-van den Enden AT, Bartelings MM, van Kamp IL, Oosterwijk JC.
    Journal: Am J Med Genet; 1997 Nov 28; 73(1):15-8. PubMed ID: 9375916.
    Abstract:
    We describe 2 sibs, a male fetus with an unusual lumbar hernia and spina bifida occulta, and a female fetus with a median abdominoschisis. The first fetus had some signs of lumbocostovertebral syndrome (LCVS), which consists of a congenital lumbar hernia and associated abnormalities such as absent or hypoplastic ribs, hemivertebrae, and scoliosis. Abdominoschisis has not been described in LCVS, and the given abnormalities in the 2 sibs have not been published to date. One can hypothesize that vascular disruption of a somite or a group of somites may result in the described abdominal wall defects. We conclude that these abnormalities could be coincidental in the 2 sibs or could have a related, probably multifactorial, cause.
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