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  • Title: Characterization of a cowpox-like orthopox virus which had caused a lethal infection in man.
    Author: Czerny CP, Zeller-Lue C, Eis-Hübinger AM, Kaaden OR, Meyer H.
    Journal: Arch Virol Suppl; 1997; 13():13-24. PubMed ID: 9413522.
    Abstract:
    In August 1990 an orthopox virus (OPV) had been isolated from a severe case of a generalized infection with lethal outcome in an immunosuppressed 18-year-old man. In this communication we present a detailed characterization of the causative virus strain. Based on distinct epitope configurations detected by various monoclonal antibodies the isolate could be differentiated from other OPV species and was classified as a cowpox virus (CP). This classification was confirmed by a species-specific PCR assay and by establishing physical maps for the restriction enzymes HindIII and XhoI. Based on serological data of neutralization assays, blocking-ELISAs and Western blotting analysis evidence is provided that the infection had been acquired from a stray cat.
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