These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [Health and social services: needs, preferences and their use by the elderly following hospitalization].
    Author: Iturria Sierra JA, Márquez Calderón S.
    Journal: Rev Esp Salud Publica; 1997; 71(3):281-91. PubMed ID: 9445756.
    Abstract:
    BACKGROUND: Many processes behind the admission to hospital of elderly people can lead to a deterioration in their health at the time of discharge. The aims of the study are to assess the dependency on and need for socio-health care required by elderly people aged over 64 when discharged from a hospital for acute cases, the help that patients prefer and the help that they actually receive one month following their discharge. METHODS: A total of 193 patients aged over 64 and admitted to a hospital in Valencia between February and April 1994 were studied. Information on socio-demographic characteristics, self-care capacity, mental state, main diagnosis and co-morbidity was obtained by means of an interview at the time of admission and the medical record. A multidisciplinary team evaluated the socio-health care required in each case. A second interview, one month after discharge from hospital, gathered data on the actual care received. RESULTS: At the time of admission, 17% of the patients needed partial care and 21% full care. 23% were candidates for receiving home help, 9% to be treated as out-patients and 6% in a chronic illness hospital. Most of the patients asked to live at home. One month after discharge from hospital, only 2% of patients were receiving home help, none were being treated as out-patients or in a chronic illness hospital and 3% had once again admitted to a hospital for acute cases. 8% of the patients who were living at home alone before being admitted to hospital and 5% of those who were living with someone else had gone to live with relatives. CONCLUSIONS: The reality observed reflects the lack of socio-health resources. In many cases, this situation leads families to take on the care of the elderly themselves.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]