These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Urolithiasis in childhood: surgery and lithotripsy.
    Author: Zupancić B, Antabak A, Bradić I, Batinica S, Luetić T, Mrazovac D, Krhen I, Mareković Z.
    Journal: Acta Med Croatica; 1997; 51(4-5):221-3. PubMed ID: 9473802.
    Abstract:
    From 1982 through 1993, 174 interventions in 160 infants and children with urolithiasis were performed at our department. There were 101 boys and 59 girls, mean age 8.9 years. The main causes of the interventions were congenital malformations in 62, followed by recurrent urinary tract infections in 29, previous operations in 17, and hypercalciuria in 35 patients. In 17 children, the cause of urolithiasis remained unknown. As a therapeutic option, extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy (ESWL) has become available since 1988. The malformations and postoperative conditions are surgically corrected, and the calculi removed in the same act. For post-infectious, idiopathic or hypercalciuric calculi, ESWL has been used in the majority of patients since 1988. Thus, a total of 129 calculi were removed by operation and 47 by ESWL, whereas 18 calculi were endoscopically extracted. There were no complications after either ESWL or open surgery. Calculi in congenital malformations or as a result of operation are still removed by open surgery. In other cases, ESWL is the method of choice.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]