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Title: Cellular factors in the transcription and replication of viral RNA genomes: a parallel to DNA-dependent RNA transcription. Author: Lai MM. Journal: Virology; 1998 Apr 25; 244(1):1-12. PubMed ID: 9581772. Abstract: Viral RNA replication and transcription involves not only viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerases, but also cellular proteins, the majority of which are subverted from the RNA-processing or translation machineries of host cells. These factors interact with viral RNA or polymerases to form transcription or replication ribonucleoprotein complexes and may provide template specificity for RNA-dependent RNA synthesis, suggesting a close parallel to the mechanism of DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. The types of cellular proteins involved and their modes of action are reviewed.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]