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Title: New acetylenes isolated from the bark of Heisteria acuminata. Author: Kraus CM, Neszmélyi A, Holly S, Wiedemann B, Nenninger A, Torssell KB, Bohlin L, Wagner H. Journal: J Nat Prod; 1998 Apr; 61(4):422-7. PubMed ID: 9584394. Abstract: Five new linear acetylenic compounds, namely, pentadeca-6,8,10-triynoic acid (1), octadeca-8,10,12-triynoic acid (2), trans-pentadec-10-en-6,8-diynoic acid (3), cis-hexadec-11-en-7,9-diynoic acid (4), and cis-octadec-12-en-7,9-diynoic acid (5), were isolated from the bark of Heisteria acuminata by bioassay-guided fractionation, using cyclooxygenase (COX) and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) assays as models for antiinflammatory activity. The structures of compounds 1-5 were established by NMR, MS, IR, and Raman spectroscopy. These isolated compounds were found to be potent inhibitors of COX. Compounds 4 and 5 were the most potent inhibitors of 5-LO, whereas the other compounds only showed a weak inhibition at the same concentration.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]