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Title: [Application of PCR-SSCP technique in detection of rpoB gene mutation in rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Author: He X, Zhuang Y, Li G. Journal: Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi; 1996 Dec; 19(6):338-41. PubMed ID: 9596814. Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To evaluate rpoB gene mutation in rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its relationship with rifampin resistance. METHODS: Forty clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis were analyzed by PCR-SSCP technique, with H37Rv reference strains as control group. RESULTS: The sensitivity of amplication products of 411bp and 258bp were found to be 5 pg/microliters, 500 organisms per milliliter and 1 pg/microliter, 500 organisms per milliliter respectively. rpoB gene belongs to genus specificity. Characteristics of SSCP graph of 258bp fragment: Ten sensitive strains were the same as H37 Rv. Thirty strains of rifampin-resistant or multidrug resistance, including rifampin, were different from H37Rv except for three strains. Positive rate was 90%, while specificity 100%. CONCLUSIONS: Results showed that PCR-SSCP technique could detect rPOB gene mutation, which might associate with rifampin resistance and be helpful to rapid detection and research of rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]