These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Docosahexaenoic acid reduces both cyclic nucleotide and melatonin synthesis in rat pinealocytes.
    Author: Monia ZA, Abdallah G, Claude G, Sarda N.
    Journal: Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat; 1998 Apr; 55(5-6):291-300. PubMed ID: 9653768.
    Abstract:
    The effect of docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n-3) on melatonin (MT) production in rat pinealocytes was measured. In pinealocytes, supplementation with 50 microM 22:6n-3 for 48 h decreased MT production after a norepinephrine (NE)-stimulation (1 and 10 microM). Using co-treatment with IBMX (1 mM), a cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor known to increase NE-stimulated cAMP and prazosin (1 microM), an alpha 1 antagonist, the results indicate that a) 22:6n-3 did not act on cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase activities to decrease both cAMP (-64%) and cGMP (-45%) levels and b) the inhibition of cGMP was higher (-70%) in presence of prazosin. These results confirm that in rat pinealocytes the lowering effect of 22:6n-3 supplementation on cAMP is likely to be dependent on alpha 1-adrenoceptor modulation whereas the decrease of cGMP seems to involve other intracellular mechanisms. The absence of 22:6n-3 effect on serotonin metabolites suggest that the lowering effect on MT may be also correlated with alterations of O-methylation step.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]