These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Cervical ripening: a randomized comparison between intravaginal misoprostol and an intracervical balloon catheter combined with intravaginal dinoprostone.
    Author: Perry KG, Larmon JE, May WL, Robinette LG, Martin RW.
    Journal: Am J Obstet Gynecol; 1998 Jun; 178(6):1333-40. PubMed ID: 9662319.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVES: Our purpose was to compare the efficacy of intravaginal misoprostol and intracervical Foley catheter/intravaginal dinoprostone for cervical ripening. STUDY DESIGN: Patients admitted for induction of labor were randomized to receive intravaginal misoprostol 25 microg every 4 hours or intracervical Foley catheter/intravaginal dinoprostone 4 mg every 4 hours. Patients not entering active labor and having ruptured membranes or arrest of dilatation received intravenous oxytocin. RESULTS: Sixty-five patients received Foley catheter/dinoprostone gel and 62 patients received misoprostol. The mean time until cervical ripening was less in the catheter/gel group (7.5 +/- 3.4 vs 12.0 +/- 5.9 hours, p < 0.01). The mean time until vaginal delivery was less in the catheter/gel group (17.4 +/- 6.9 vs 21.2 +/- 7.5 hours, p = 0.004). Among vaginal deliveries, more patients in the catheter/gel group delivered within 24 hours (90% vs 69%, p = 0.013). CONCLUSIONS: Intracervical Foley catheter/intravaginal dinoprostone was associated with more rapid cervical ripening, shorter induction to vaginal delivery interval, and greater number of vaginal deliveries within 24 hours.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]