These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Induction of T cell dependent acquired immunity in syngeneic mice by the combined expression of interleukin-4 and granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor gene in murine colon carcinoma cells. Author: Tasaki K, Gunji Y, Matsubara H, Takenaga K, Suzuki T, Asano T, Ochiai T, Isono K, Kouzu T, Sakiyama S, Tagawa M. Journal: Anticancer Res; 1998; 18(3A):1453-6. PubMed ID: 9673355. Abstract: The inoculation of cytokine-producing tumor cells into syngeneic animals can produce antitumor effects. We previously reported that injection of a mixed population of murine colon carcinoma (Colon 26) cells transduced with interleukin-4 (IL-4) gene with granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) gene developed subcutaneous tumors in syngeneic mice, but these tumors thereafter regressed spontaneously (Oncology 1997;54:69-73). In this study, we found the generation of tumor-specific acquired immunity in the mice which had rejected the tumors of a mixed population of IL-4 and GM-CSF producer cells, and that the immunity was mediated by mature T cells. Moreover, local secretion of both IL-4 and GM-CSF in the vicinity of tumors was found to be crucial for this rejection. These data suggest that enhanced host defense brought about by the combined expression of IL-4 and GM-CSF genes in tumor cells is a potential therapeutic strategy.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]