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  • Title: Corrosion behavior of sensitized duplex stainless steel.
    Author: Torres FJ, Panyayong W, Rogers W, Velasquez-Plata D, Oshida Y, Moore BK.
    Journal: Biomed Mater Eng; 1998; 8(1):25-36. PubMed ID: 9713683.
    Abstract:
    The present work investigates the corrosion behavior of 2205 duplex stainless steel in 0.9% NaCl solution after various heat-treatments, and compares it to that of 316L austenitic stainless steel. Both stainless steels were heat-treated at 500, 650, and 800 degrees C in air for 1 h, followed by furnace cooling. Each heat-treated sample was examined for their microstructures and Vickers micro-hardness, and subjected to the X-ray diffraction for the phase identification. Using potentiostatic polarization method, each heat-treated sample was corrosion-tested in 37 degrees C 0.9% NaCl solution to estimate its corrosion rate. It was found that simulated sensitization showed an adverse influence on both steels, indicating that corrosion rates increased by increasing the sensitization temperatures.
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