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  • Title: Diagnosis, management, and follow-up of congenital head and neck teratomas.
    Author: April MM, Ward RF, Garelick JM.
    Journal: Laryngoscope; 1998 Sep; 108(9):1398-401. PubMed ID: 9738766.
    Abstract:
    OBJECTIVE: To describe our clinical experience with congenital teratomas of the head and neck. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective review of the six patients as well as a review of the literature in the setting of academic referral centers. METHODS: In six infants with teratomas, four in the cervical region and two arising from the nasopharynx, surgical excision of all tumors was performed. Outcome measures were clinical and radiographic follow-up and the use of a-fetoprotein (AFP) for postoperative monitoring. RESULTS: There was no recurrence of teratomas. CONCLUSIONS: Surgical excision is the treatment for congenital teratomas. Postoperative monitoring for recurrences should include AFP levels in difficult cases.
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