These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
Pubmed for Handhelds
PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS
Search MEDLINE/PubMed
Title: Effects of lipid mediators on the synthesis of leukaemia inhibitory factor and interleukin 6 by human bone marrow stromal cells. Author: Denizot Y, Trimoreau F, Praloran V. Journal: Cytokine; 1998 Oct; 10(10):781-5. PubMed ID: 9811531. Abstract: Human bone marrow stromal cells regulate haematopoiesis by releasing cytokines such as leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) and interleukin 6 (IL-6). We have investigated the effects of 5 lipid mediators (i.e. 12-HETE, 15-HETE, platelet-activating factor (PAF), LTB4 and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)) on their LIF and IL-6 synthesis. 12-HETE, 15-HETE and LTB4 (both at 1 microM) stimulate the LIF production by human bone marrow stromal cells grown in 10% fetal calf serum (FCS). In contrast, PAF and PGE2 have no effect. 12-HETE (1 microM) enhances LIF synthesis in serum free medium 7.7-fold and stimulates IL-1 induced LIF production. 12-HETE, 15-HETE, PAF and LTB4 have no effect on the spontaneous, serum- and cytokine-induced IL-6 synthesis by bone marrow stromal cells. In contrast PGE2 significantly stimulates serum-induced IL-6 synthesis. This study reports for the first time that lipid mediators may act on human haematopoiesis by modulating LIF and IL-6 synthesis by bone marrow stromal cells. Particularly, 12-HETE enhances LIF but not IL-6 synthesis. The different regulation of IL-6 and LIF synthesis in response to lipid mediators highlights the complexity of the cytokine regulation into the human bone marrow.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]