These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.


PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: Circadian changes in PACAP type 1 (PAC1) receptor mRNA in the rat suprachiasmatic and supraoptic nuclei.
    Author: Cagampang FR, Piggins HD, Sheward WJ, Harmar AJ, Coen CW.
    Journal: Brain Res; 1998 Nov 30; 813(1):218-22. PubMed ID: 9824702.
    Abstract:
    A receptor for pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (PACAP), denoted as PAC1, is expressed in the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN). Since the circadian clock demonstrates phase-dependent sensitivity to PACAP, we have used in situ hybridization histochemistry to examine whether PAC1 mRNA is differentially expressed in the rat SCN across the 24-h cycle. There was a significant variation in PAC1 mRNA within the SCN and supraoptic nuclei during the light-dark cycle and in constant darkness, with peaks at the middle of both the real and subjective day and night; no significant variation was observed in the cingulate cortex. The results suggest that the phase-dependent actions of PACAP on the clock may involve phase-specific changes in the availability of PAC1 receptors within the SCN.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]