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Title: Trimethyltin-induced expression of neuropeptide Y Y2 receptors in rat dentate gyrus. Author: Sadamatsu M, Tsunashima K, Schwarzer C, Takahashi Y, Kato N, Sperk G. Journal: Neurotoxicol Teratol; 1998; 20(6):607-10. PubMed ID: 9831121. Abstract: Trimethyltin (TMT) causes prominent neuronal damage and enhanced expression of neuropeptide Y in the hippocampus. We investigated expression of neuropeptide Y Y2 receptors after TMT intoxication. Markedly elevated (by 470%) concentrations of Y2 receptor mRNA were found in the suprapyramidal blade of the dentate granule cell layer after 5 days. Increases in the infrapyramidal blade were less prominent (by 198%). After 16 days, mRNA levels in both blades of the granule cell layer showed no significant difference from those in controls. Quantification of Y2 receptor-specific binding revealed no significant change at both 5 and 16 days after TMT intoxication. It is suggested, together with a previous report describing a similar increase of neuropeptide Y expression, that a transient expression of Y2 receptors in the dentate gyrus in the initial phase of TMT intoxication may be involved in mediating TMT-induced hippocampal damage.[Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]