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  • Title: [A case of miliary tuberculosis with brain tuberculoma, following intraocular tuberculosis].
    Author: Takakura S, Tanaka E, Kimoto T, Watanabe I, Matsumoto H, Tsuyuguchi K, Niimi A, Suzuki K, Amitani R, Kuze F.
    Journal: Kekkaku; 1998 Oct; 73(10):591-7. PubMed ID: 9844347.
    Abstract:
    A 52-year-old woman with visual loss of her left eye consulted a ophthalmology clinic. She was conducted left vitrectomy and administered corticosteroid under the diagnosis of uveitis of unknown cause. But her visual acuity was not improved. Although re-surgery was planned, pus retention was found in her left eye. After her left eye was resected, fever and general malaise appeared suddenly. Her chest X-ray film revealed diffuse micronodular opacities. Acid-fast bacilli were detected from her sputum and identified to be Mycobacterium tuberculosis. She was diagnosed miliary tuberculosis, and then antituberculous chemotherapy consisting of 4 drugs was started. Granulomatous inflammation destructing retina and numerous acid-fact bacilli were found in histologic examination of the resected eye. This case was thought to be miliary tuberculosis disseminated from intraocular tuberculosis. After 2 months of therapy, neurologic symptoms which might be caused by brain tuberucloma appeared and deteriorated rapidly. But by adding corticosteroid to antituberculous therapy, symptoms were diminished gradually.
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