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  • Title: Design and synthesis of phosphinamide-based hydroxamic acids as inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases.
    Author: Pikul S, McDow Dunham KL, Almstead NG, De B, Natchus MG, Anastasio MV, McPhail SJ, Snider CE, Taiwo YO, Chen L, Dunaway CM, Gu F, Mieling GE.
    Journal: J Med Chem; 1999 Jan 14; 42(1):87-94. PubMed ID: 9888835.
    Abstract:
    A new series of hydroxamic acid-based matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitors containing a unique phosphinamide motif derived from D-amino acid was designed, synthesized, and tested for enzyme inhibition. Compounds with an R configuration at phosphorus were found to be potent MMP inhibitors while molecules with the S configuration were almost inactive. Structure-activity relationship studies of the series led to the discovery of the potent inhibitor 16 with IC50 = 20.5 nM and 24.4 nM against fibroblast collagenase (MMP-1) and stromelysin (MMP-3), respectively. The binding mode of this novel phosphinamide-based series of MMP inhibitors was established based on X-ray crystallography of the complex of stromelysin and 16.
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