PUBMED FOR HANDHELDS

Search MEDLINE/PubMed


  • Title: [Standard versus long-term prednisolone with sairei-to for initial therapy in childhood steroid-responsive nephrotic syndrome: a prospective controlled study].
    Author: Yoshikawa N, Ito H, Takekoshi Y, Honda M, Awazu M, Iijima K, Nakamura H, Seino Y, Takeda N, Hattori S, Matsuda I.
    Journal: Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi; 1998 Nov; 40(8):587-90. PubMed ID: 9893457.
    Abstract:
    The most appropriate initial treatment for children with steroid-responsive nephrotic syndrome is controversial. Initial treatment with 18-week prednisolone and the Chinese herbal medicine. Sairei-to, may prevent subsequent relapse. To determine whether similar results can be obtained with a combination of just initial 8-week prednisolone and Sairei-to, we compared the effects of such treatment with those of treatment with 18-week prednisolone and Sairei-to in 196 children with steroid-responsive nephrotic syndrome. The patients were randomly assigned to receive 8-week (group 1) or 18-week (group 2) prednisolone for the initial therapy. All patients received Sairei-to for 2 years in addition to prednisolone. Eighty-eight of the 98 patients in group 1 and 83 of the 98 patients in group 2 completed their trial. At entry, the two groups of patients did not differ in their clinical and laboratory findings. During the 2-year trial, 62 group 1 patients (70%) and 54 group 2 patients (65%) had relapses, and 19 group 1 patients (21%) and 20 group 2 patients (24%) had frequent relapses. The present study demonstrates that a combination of initial 8-week prednisolone and 2-year Sairei-to is effective in children with steroid-responsive nephrotic syndrome.
    [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related] [New Search]