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  • Title: Henoch-Schönlein purpura associated with Toxocara canis infection.
    Author: Hamidou MA, Gueglio B, Cassagneau E, Trewick D, Grolleau JY.
    Journal: J Rheumatol; 1999 Feb; 26(2):443-5. PubMed ID: 9972983.
    Abstract:
    We describe a case of Henoch-Schönlein purpura in the onset of Toxocara canis infection. The diagnosis was made in a 17-year-old boy based on the association of palpable purpura, oligoarthritis, acute abdominal pain, microhematuria, and cutaneous vasculitis. Toxocariasis, suggested by hypereosinophilia and domestic contact with a puppy, was confirmed by anti-Toxocara IgG and IgE and Western blot. Complete spontaneous resolution occurred within a few days. Transient presence of antinuclear antibodies and the absence of larvae in the skin biopsy favor an immunologic parasite induced disorder. A hypersensitivity vasculitis to Toxocara canis is suggested.
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