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2. Limited usefulness of traction-compression films in the radiographic diagnosis of lumbar spinal instability. Comparison with flexion-extension films. Pitkänen M, Manninen HI, Lindgrer KA, Turunen M, Airaksinen O. Spine (Phila Pa 1976); 1997 Jan 15; 22(2):193-7. PubMed ID: 9122800 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
3. Inability to prove instability. A critical appraisal of clinical-radiological flexion-extension studies in lumbar disc degeneration. Penning L, Wilmink JT, van Woerden HH. Diagn Imaging Clin Med; 1984 Jan 15; 53(4):186-92. PubMed ID: 6236010 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
5. Analysis of sagittal plane instability of the lumbar spine in vivo. Weiler PJ, King GJ, Gertzbein SD. Spine (Phila Pa 1976); 1990 Dec 15; 15(12):1300-6. PubMed ID: 2149207 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
6. Experimental instability in the lumbar spine. Kaigle AM, Holm SH, Hansson TH. Spine (Phila Pa 1976); 1995 Feb 15; 20(4):421-30. PubMed ID: 7747225 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
7. Lumbar instability: a dynamic approach by traction-compression radiography. Friberg O. Spine (Phila Pa 1976); 1987 Mar 15; 12(2):119-29. PubMed ID: 2954216 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
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10. Disc degeneration and angular movement of the lumbar spine: comparative study using plain and flexion-extension radiography and discography. Soini J, Antti-Poika I, Tallroth K, Konttinen YT, Honkanen V, Santavirta S. J Spinal Disord; 1991 Jun 01; 4(2):183-7. PubMed ID: 1839612 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
12. Lumbosacral segmental motion in normal individuals. Have we been measuring instability properly? Boden SD, Wiesel SW. Spine (Phila Pa 1976); 1990 Jun 01; 15(6):571-6. PubMed ID: 2402698 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]