These tools will no longer be maintained as of December 31, 2024. Archived website can be found here. PubMed4Hh GitHub repository can be found here. Contact NLM Customer Service if you have questions.
3. Absorbent Markov chains as a model for the study of the evolution of proteins. Di Giulio M, Caldararo F. J Theor Biol; 1987 Feb 21; 124(4):485-94. PubMed ID: 3657201 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
4. Genetic code development by stop codon takeover. Lehman N, Jukes TH. J Theor Biol; 1988 Nov 21; 135(2):203-14. PubMed ID: 2477643 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
5. Some aspects of the organization and evolution of the genetic code. Di Giulio M. J Mol Evol; 1989 Sep 21; 29(3):191-201. PubMed ID: 2506355 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
6. Selection on codon usage for error minimization at the protein level. Archetti M. J Mol Evol; 2004 Sep 21; 59(3):400-15. PubMed ID: 15553093 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
7. Comments on counter-examples to a neutralist hypothesis by Lila L. Gatlin. Jukes TH. J Mol Evol; 1976 Oct 27; 8(3):295-300. PubMed ID: 978752 [No Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
9. Amino acid composition of proteins: Selection against the genetic code. Jukes TH, Holmquist R, Moise H. Science; 1975 Jul 04; 189(4196):50-1. PubMed ID: 237322 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
10. Simulation of protein evolution by random fixation of allowed codons. Coates M, Stone S. J Mol Evol; 1981 Jul 04; 17(6):311-28. PubMed ID: 7288888 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
11. Genetic code redundancy and the evolutionary stability of protein secondary structure. Dufton MJ. J Theor Biol; 1985 Oct 07; 116(3):343-8. PubMed ID: 4058024 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
12. Entropy of the genetic information and evolution. Hasegawa M, Yano TA. Orig Life; 1975 Oct 07; 6(1-2):219-27. PubMed ID: 1153181 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
14. Stochastic traits of molecular evolution--acceptance of point mutations in native actin genes. Schöniger M, Hofacker GL, Borstnik B. J Theor Biol; 1990 Apr 05; 143(3):287-306. PubMed ID: 2385107 [Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
15. [The code of codon roots--the evolutionary basis of protein structures and functions]. Chipens GI, Ievinia NG. Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol; 1992 Apr 05; 28(3):385-94. PubMed ID: 1441800 [No Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]
16. [The symmetry of the genetic code and the conservative nature of allowed mutations as a factor in evolution]. Chipens GI, Gnilomedova LE, Ievinia NG, Kudriavtsev OE, Rudzish RV. Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol; 1989 Apr 05; 25(5):654-63. PubMed ID: 2596219 [No Abstract] [Full Text] [Related]